18 Ways to Fix It When a Surface Pro Keyboard Is Not Working


5 min read 01-11-2024
18 Ways to Fix It When a Surface Pro Keyboard Is Not Working

When it comes to productivity, the Surface Pro stands out as a versatile device that blends the functionality of a laptop with the portability of a tablet. However, like any tech device, it can sometimes present issues—one of the most common frustrations being when the Surface Pro keyboard stops working. If you’re reading this, chances are you’re experiencing keyboard troubles, and we’re here to help. In this article, we will explore 18 effective ways to troubleshoot and fix your Surface Pro keyboard issues.

Understanding the Surface Pro Keyboard

Before we dive into solutions, let's understand how the Surface Pro keyboard operates. The Surface Pro uses a detachable keyboard known as the Type Cover. This accessory relies on a magnet connection and communicates via a special connector at the bottom of the device. Any disruption in this connection, whether due to software issues or physical damage, can lead to keyboard failure.


1. Check Physical Connections

Start with the Basics
It's easy to overlook the simplest solutions. Ensure that your Type Cover is firmly attached to your Surface Pro. Sometimes, a simple disconnect and reconnect can do wonders. Wipe the connectors with a soft cloth to ensure there’s no debris obstructing the connection.


2. Restart Your Surface Pro

The Classic Fix
Much like your smartphone or traditional computer, a simple restart can often solve the most stubborn glitches. Press and hold the power button for about 10 seconds until it turns off, then turn it back on. This can reset any temporary issues causing your keyboard not to function.


3. Update Windows

Keeping Software Updated
Your Surface Pro keyboard may be incompatible due to outdated software. Navigate to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update and check for updates. Installing the latest updates can not only fix the keyboard issue but also enhance your device's overall performance.


4. Update Keyboard Drivers

Driver Issues Can Be Sneaky
Sometimes, the problem lies within outdated or corrupted drivers. Visit the Device Manager (you can find it by searching in the Start menu) and look for the keyboard section. Right-click on your Surface Type Cover and select Update driver. Follow the prompts to complete the update.


5. Run Windows Troubleshooter

Let Windows Help
Windows has built-in troubleshooters that can help identify issues. Head to Settings > Update & Security > Troubleshoot and run the troubleshooter for Hardware and Devices. This may diagnose the keyboard issue and provide solutions.


6. Check for Physical Damage

Inspect for Wear and Tear
It's crucial to check your Type Cover for any visible damage. Look for tears, loose keys, or anything that appears out of the ordinary. If the keyboard is damaged, you may need to replace it.


7. Change Keyboard Language Settings

Language Settings May Be the Culprit
Sometimes, the keyboard may not respond due to language settings being incorrectly configured. Go to Settings > Time & Language > Language and check your language settings. Make sure your desired keyboard layout is enabled.


8. Disconnect Other Bluetooth Devices

Wireless Interference?
If you have multiple Bluetooth devices connected, it might cause interference. Disconnect any other devices temporarily to see if your keyboard starts responding again.


9. Disable Tablet Mode

Tablet Mode Can Be Tricky
If your Surface Pro is stuck in tablet mode, the keyboard may not function as expected. Disable tablet mode by swiping in from the right side of the screen to access Action Center, then click on the tablet mode icon.


10. Check Battery and Power Settings

Power Issues Can Affect Performance
Sometimes, low battery levels can lead to unresponsive peripherals. Ensure your Surface Pro is charged. Additionally, check the power settings by navigating to Settings > System > Power & Sleep to see if anything looks out of place.


11. Test with Another Keyboard

Isolate the Problem
If possible, try connecting a different Type Cover to your Surface Pro. This will help you determine if the issue lies with your device or the keyboard itself.


12. Reset the Surface Pro

A More Drastic Measure
If all else fails, consider resetting your Surface Pro. This can be done through Settings > Update & Security > Recovery. Choose Reset this PC and follow the prompts. Be sure to back up important files before proceeding!


13. Clean the Keyboard

Dust and Debris
Sometimes, dirt can accumulate under the keys, causing them to stick or malfunction. Use compressed air to clean out the keyboard gently. You can also wipe the surface with a soft, slightly damp cloth.


14. Enable Filter Keys

Adjusting Keyboard Settings
In some cases, enabling or disabling the Filter Keys setting can resolve keyboard issues. Go to Settings > Ease of Access > Keyboard and toggle Filter Keys to see if it makes a difference.


15. Check Group Policies

For Windows Pro Users
If you’re using a Pro version of Windows, ensure that no group policies are restricting your keyboard’s functionality. Access the Local Group Policy Editor and navigate through the policies to make necessary adjustments.


16. Check Accessibility Settings

Adjust Your Settings
Sometimes, specific accessibility features can inadvertently disable your keyboard. Navigate to Settings > Ease of Access and check the keyboard settings to ensure everything is configured properly.


17. Use On-Screen Keyboard

Temporary Solution
If you need immediate access to typing features while resolving keyboard issues, enable the on-screen keyboard. You can find this by searching "On-Screen Keyboard" in the Start menu. While not a permanent fix, it allows you to continue working.


18. Contact Support

When All Else Fails
If none of the previous solutions work, it’s time to reach out for professional help. Contact Microsoft support or visit a certified service center. They can provide further assistance and repair options if necessary.


Conclusion

Experiencing a non-functional keyboard on your Surface Pro can be frustrating, but with these 18 methods, we hope you’ve found a path toward resolution. From basic fixes like reconnecting your Type Cover and restarting your device to more in-depth troubleshooting steps like checking drivers and group policies, there’s a variety of options available at your disposal.

Remember, technology can be unpredictable, but understanding the problem is often the first step toward solving it. If your keyboard continues to fail, seeking professional help is always a reliable option.


FAQs

1. What should I do if my Surface Pro keyboard is physically damaged?

If your keyboard is physically damaged, the best course of action is to replace it. You can purchase a new Type Cover from the Microsoft store or authorized retailers.

2. Why is my Surface Pro keyboard not connecting?

Your keyboard may not be connecting due to physical connection issues, outdated drivers, or software glitches. Follow the troubleshooting steps outlined above to resolve the issue.

3. Can I use a USB keyboard with my Surface Pro?

Yes, you can use a USB keyboard with your Surface Pro. Simply connect it via a USB port, and Windows should recognize it immediately.

4. How do I check for Windows updates on my Surface Pro?

Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update and click on Check for updates. Follow the prompts to install any available updates.

5. Is it normal for my keyboard to stop working suddenly?

While it’s not ideal, it can happen due to software updates, accidental disconnections, or physical issues. Regular maintenance and keeping software updated can help prevent this from occurring.